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May 17, 2008
Saturday
20:02:21
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Sponsored by:
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Innovative BiomedicaLAB
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Trends
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Race
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Blacks
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Asian-Pac Is
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Hispanics
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Nat Amer
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White
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Gender
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Men
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Women
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Age
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Children
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Teens
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(25-44yo)
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Transmission:
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MSM
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IDU
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Hetero
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Geography
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AIDS among African-Americans
Did you know that of the new cases of AIDS reported to CDC in 2000:
were African-Americans?
After 1995, African-Americans have surpassed White Americans in the number of AIDS cases reported each year. This is the case, for both men and women in year 2000, as shown in Figure 1 below.
Figure 1
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Since 1993, African-Americans have surpassed all other ethnic groups, in terms of cumulative cases of AIDS deaths, in all regions of the United States (see Figure 2).
Figure 2
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Since 1991, AIDS is the top killler , of 25-44 yo African-Americans, and among the top 5 killers since 1986. Injection Drug Use (IDU) has been the primary mode of exposure among African-Americans to HIV (36%) .
African-Americans have the highest rate of AIDS cases per unit population of a given ethnic group, in all regions of the United States (see figure directly below).
While the AIDS deaths were also decreasing among African-Americans (see also gender/race AIDS deaths), especially in the West US, the proportion of African-Americans dying of AIDS has been increasing, also reflected in the percentage deaths. Between 1987 and 1997, the percentage of African-Americans among persons who died from HIV infection increased from 30% to 52%, in contrast the percentage of Whites decreased from 69% to 47%.
The above statitics are staggering considering that African-Americans comprise only 12% of the total US population.
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Visit CDC Slide Sets for the latest, as well as the slides links and other links included below for more detailed graphical and descriptive analysis of AIDS in the United States.
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Literature and Resources
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Slides
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- Trends in the Percentage Distribution of Deaths from HIV Infection, By Race/Ethnicity,
USA,1993-199736
- Trends in the Percentage Distribution of Deaths from HIV Infection, By Race, USA, 1987-199736
- Trends in Annual Rates of Death from Leading Causes of Death Among Black Men 25-44 Years Old, USA, 1982-199836
- Trends in Annual Rates of Death from Leading Causes of Death Among Black Women 25-44 Years Old, USA, 1982-199836
- Adult/Adolescent AIDS Rates per 100,000 Black Population, Reported in 199936
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- AIDS Cases in Adults and Adolescents by Exposure Category and Race/Ethnicity, Reported through 1999 (US)36 (White, Blacks, Hispanics)
- AIDS Cases in Adults and Adolescents, by Sex and Race/Ethnicity, Reported in 1999 (US)36
- AIDS Cases Reported in 1999 and Estimated 1999 Population, by Race/Ethnicity (US)36
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- AIDS Cases and Rates in Adult/Adolescent Women, by Race/Ethnicity, Reported in 1999 (US) 36
- Trends in Age-Adjusted Annual Rates of Death from HIV Infection, By Sex and Race,
USA, 1987-199736 (graph is in log scale)
- Trends in Age-Adjusted Annual Rates of Death from HIV Infection By Race/Ethnicity, USA, 1993-199736
- Trends in Age-Adjusted Annual Rates of Death from HIV Infection in the West, By Race/Ethnicity, USA, 1993-199736
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Estimated Incidence of AIDS* for Adults/Adolescents, by Race/Ethnicity, 1985-1999 (US)36
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Estimated AIDS Deaths*, of Adults/Adolescents, by Race/Ethnicity, 1985-1999 (US)36
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Estimated AIDS Incidence Among Women for Heterosexual Contact Cases*, by Race/Ethnicity, 1985-1999 (US)36
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Estimated Deaths among Women with AIDS for Heterosexual-Contact Cases*, by Race/Ethnicity, 1985 - 199936
- AIDS Cases in 13- to 19-Year-Olds, by Race/Ethnicity (US)36
- Trends in Age-Adjusted Annual Rates of Death from HIV Infection, By Sex and Race,
USA, 1987-199736
- Trends in the Percentage Distribution of Deaths from HIV Infection, By Race, USA, 1987-199736
- Trends in Age-Adjusted Annual Rates of Death from HIV Infection By Race/Ethnicity, USA, 1993-199736
- Trends in Age-Adjusted Annual Rates of Death from HIV Infection in the West, By Race/Ethnicity, USA, 1993-199736
- Age-adjusted Mean Rate of Death from HIV Infection during 1993-1997, By Race/Ethnicity and Geographic Region, USA36
- Trends in the Percentage Distribution of Deaths from HIV Infection, By Race/Ethnicity,
USA,1993-199736
- AIDS in Children <13 Years of Age Reported in 1999 and 1999
Population Estimates of Children by Race/Ethnicity (US)36
- AIDS Rates per 100,000 Children <13 Years of Age by Race/Ethnicity, Reported in 1999 (US)36
- AIDS Cases in Adult/Adolescent Men, by Exposure Category and Race/Ethnicity, Reported through 1999 (US)36
- AIDS Cases in Adult/Adolescent Women, by Exposure Category and Race/Ethnicity, Reported through 1999 (US)36
- Proportion of AIDS Cases, by Race/Ethnicity and Year of Report, 1985-1999 (US)36
- AIDS Cases in Racial/Ethnic Minorities, January 1986-June 1999 (US)36
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- AIDS in Blacks and Hispanics36
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Notes and Footnotes:
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- Unless otherwise noted, the figures with the CDC logo were prepared by the
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Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
. All others were prepared specifically for the
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AIDS Primer
website. The original data used for the latter figures were based from year-end annual HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report prepared by
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Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
. Note that some of the AIDS incidence cases presented in the figures by the
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Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
were based from quarterly reports rather than the year-end annual used in the figures prepared specifically for
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AIDS Primer
. These account for possible slight discrepancies in the magnitude of the "y-scale" between the
figures prepared specifically for
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AIDS Primer
and those prepared by the
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Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
. However, the overall trend should be the same for both sets of figures.
- The annual US population data (July figures, except for 2000) used in the calculations for the figures prepared specifically for
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AIDS Primer
were from the
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US Bureau of Census
.
- Legends: AIDS cases, deaths or people living with HIV/AIDS relative to: "Total" -- total US population; "Afr-Am" - African-Americans, also referred to as "Blacks not Hispanics" by the
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Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
; "Asian-Pac" -- Asian-Americans & Pacific Islanders; "Hispanics" -- Hispanics, also referred to as "Hispanics not Blacks" by the
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Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
; "Nat-Amer" -- equivalent to the "American-Indians and Native Alaskans" category of the
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Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
, and "White" -- white Americans who are not Hispanics.
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