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13 Mar 2010
Saturday
06:26:42
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Dinosauria includes animals whose bodies were built around two very different pelvic structures. Accordingly, Dinosauria is divided into two major groups:
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Saurischia
("Lizard-hipped" or "Reptile-hipped")
The
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Saurischia
dinosaurs were prevalent during the Triassic Period (about 245 million-210 million years ago) and the Jurassic Period (about 210 million-145 million years ago).
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Ornithischia
("Bird-hipped")
The
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Ornithischia
dinosaurs were prevalent during the Cretaceous Period (about 145 million-65 million years ago).
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Saurischia
and
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Ornithischia
dinosaurs further branch into major subgroups, based on their distinctive body appearance and eating behavior. A complete list of the major groups is shown below. [Click on the underlined abbreviations to learn more about their characteristics and various species of dinosaurs in each group.]
Classification of Dinosauria
SI
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